The house model is an important tool in architectural design and planning, integrating the structure, function and aesthetics of the house into a concrete physical form through a three-dimensional or two-dimensional display. Whether on an architect's desk or at a design presentation, house models play an important role in bridging ideas and realities.
First, the house model is crucial to the design process. It can make complex design ideas concrete, allowing designers to intuitively perceive the layout, lighting and ventilation of a space before construction. Through the model, designers can evaluate the rationality of the design more effectively, find potential problems in time, and optimize the scheme by constantly adjusting the model. This visual approach can help designers understand the design intent more clearly and provide support for subsequent design decisions.
Secondly, the presentation of the house model cannot be ignored. Models are an excellent communication tool during the early stages of a project or customer review. Through visual and intuitive models, project owners and stakeholders can more easily understand the design and propose changes more easily. This interaction enhances the acceptability of the design and ensures that the end result meets the expectations of all stakeholders.
In addition, the house model also plays an important role in the construction phase. By establishing a detailed physical model, the construction team can further understand the design drawings and make more accurate construction preparations. The model helps to identify potential conflicts between design and construction, thereby reducing the probability of errors during construction and improving construction efficiency.
Finally,with the development of technology,the forms of architectural models are constantly evolving. The application of digital models, virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) has made the representation of house models more diverse.

In modern architectural design, the house model plays an indispensable role as an important bridge between conception and realization. The house model is not only the physical expression of the construction form, but also the concentrated embodiment of the design idea, spatial layout and functional planning. Through models, designers can visualize their ideas at an early stage and then fine-tune them.
A successful house model usually presents its design concept from multiple dimensions. First, proportion is crucial. In a certain scale, the model can truly reflect the spatial sense and proportion of the house. By reducing the scale, the designer made the model easier to display and modify, but also easy to communicate and discuss. The detailed scale design allows the observer to experience the actual spatial feel of the house.
Secondly, the choice of materials also affects the expressiveness of the model. Commonly used materials are paper, wood, plastic and foam, each material has its own unique texture and expression. Through the combination of different materials, designers can show the appearance, texture and color of the house in the model, which is not only an expression of the building itself, but also provides a more intuitive aesthetic experience for potential users.
The function of the house model is not only static display, it can also be used to simulate light changes and shadow effects. During the modeling process, designers can observe how sunlight shines into the interior at different times through reasonable window, balcony and roof design. This dynamic research helps to further optimize the ventilation and lighting design of the house and improve the comfort of living.
In addition, the model can also be used to discuss environmental integration. Taking into account the impact of the surrounding environment on the house, the designer was able to test different layouts and orientations through the model to find the best solution.

In modern architectural design, house model is not only the embodiment of design concept, but also an important tool for the combination of function and aesthetics. By modeling the house, designers were able to visualize the layout of the space, the changes in light, and the use of materials.

House models are generally divided into two categories: physical models and digital models. Physical models are constructed using real materials, such as paper, wood or plastic, with fine cutting and gluing. Such a model allows the designer to intuitively feel the relationship between proportion and space, especially in the larger projects of indoor and outdoor design, the actual touch and visual effects can better reflect the design intention. At the same time, the physical model facilitates on-site discussions, facilitating deeper communication and understanding between team members and customers.

The digital model uses computer software for 3D modeling to achieve more complex design effects and detail presentation. The advantage of digital models is their modifiability and visualization. Designers can quickly experiment with different designs in the software, changing colors, materials and light sources to see how different factors affect the overall effect. In addition, digital models can generate high-quality renderings that help customers visualize the final effect before construction.

During the modeling process, the designer had to take into account several factors, such as the practicality of the space, the living habits of the residents, and the harmony of the surrounding environment. Every detail may affect the comfort and beauty of the overall design. The establishment of models is not only a necessary part of the design process, but also a way to transform ideas into reality.