Centipedes, as a common invertebrate, belong to the class Polypoda and are widely distributed all over the world. The centipede has a slender body with multiple body segments, each equipped with a pair of feet, and the number of adult centipede feet can reach dozens of pairs. Despite their seemingly terrifying appearance, centipedes play an important role in the ecosystem, primarily feeding on insects and small animals to help maintain the ecological balance.
In biological research, the preparation of centipede specimens not only has scientific value, but also has certain educational significance. The production process of centipede specimens must first adopt appropriate capture methods to ensure the safety and integrity of the centipede in the processing process. Common methods include using a trap or catching it gently by hand while taking care to avoid harming it. Once captured, it needs to be fixed immediately to preserve its morphological characteristics.
Fixation of specimens is usually done using formalin solution, a chemical that effectively kills centipedes and preserves their structure. After fixation, the centipede should be placed in a clear specimen box to prevent damage. These specimens are often labeled with the date, place, and captor of the collection for future study and display.
Centipede specimens are not only important materials for biological research, but also for educational and popular science activities. Schools and museums often use centipede specimens to educate the public about animal diversity and ecology. By observing the shape and structure of the centipede, students can more intuitively understand the adaptive characteristics of animals and the relevant knowledge of biological classification.